Wednesday, December 28, 2005

sa pagtatapos ng 2005

Pagbuo ng mga Bagay
ni Mark Strand
--Isinalin sa Filipino ni Charlie Samuya Veric

Sa parang
ako ang kawalan
ng parang.
Ganito
lagi ang pangyayari.
Saan man ako naroon
ako ang nawawala.

Kapag ako'y humakbang
nahahati ang hangin
at lagi
lumulusong ang hangin
upang punan ang pook
na nilisan ng aking katawan.

May mga dahilan tayo
sa paglisan.
Lumilisan ako
upang manatiling buo ang mga bagay.




Keeping Things Whole
--Mark Strand

In a field
I am the absence
of field.
This is
always the case.
Wherever I am
I am what is missing.

When I walk
I part the air
and always
the air moves in
to fill the spaces
where my body's been.

We all have reasons
for moving.
I move
to keep things whole.

Thursday, December 08, 2005

Talking 'Bout A Revolution

(apologies to Tracy Chapman for appropriating that title)

I didn't know what to expect as I crept four minutes late into the forum on the Venezuelan Revolutionary Process, at the UP ISMED. Maybe insights into military strategy, an outline of basic economic principles and frameworks, and a lot of history in between.

But these were nothing to what Manuel Perez Iturbe, Charge d'Affairs of the Venezuelan Embassy had to say. After going through a detailed power point presentation on their people's long struggle against Spanish colonial and U.S. neocolonial domination to build their 'government as the peoples' tool', he kept banging his gavel on a point that all Filipinos would be better off imbibing.

“It is sacred for us that our people can work, study, and read,” he said. I was honestly bowled over by such a simple statement: it's been quite a long while since I've heard anything vaguely resembling that statement from our own government, and to hear the representative of a 'revolutionary regime' say something as plainly and honestly as that deeply impressed me, to say the least.

It was an impression that deepened as Iturde went into describing the missions that the Venezuelan government conducted in order to ensure that their people worked for and received basic social services: Barrio Adentro, which aimed to bring medicine to the barrios with the help of Cuban doctors, tried to establish a health center with basic medicine for every three barrios, and provide free services for hospitals with medical specialists.

Mission Sucre, aiming for free education to the poor, strove to provide free things and services which would have been unimaginable in our present-day commercialized educational systems: free Internet service, free lunch and dinner for kids, and projects to make a laptop available to each student (mmm...) and Infocentros, with around 200 computers, to every town. The issue of unemployment was in part alleviated by the Vuelvan Caras mission, which involves the formation of cooperatives to build employment and food self-sufficiency.

These, and many other more explanations (such as how Venezuela came to control and nationalize its oil industry, and how the Venezuelan people dealt with religious conservatives, military putschists and U.S. covert and overt interventions to unseat and kill Pres. Hugo Chavez), makes me more sure of our convictions against U.S. imperialism, and the need to forge an economic, political, and cultural system that rejects the Empire's tenets of living.

I do not wonder why Iturbe and other Venezuelans harbor such spite for people like U.S. Pres. Bush (who they 'denonce to hell' and dub as a 'financier of other Hitlers'. Strong but fitting words). Or disdain for seemingly independent (but actually US-controlled) entities such as the United Nations. “The UN should close, it's bureaucratic and doesn't work for the people. Its not important to us, its just one assembly for receptions,” he said.

Iturbe knows that their battle is not only wages on the military and economic fronts, but on the cultural arena as well. “We can not believe [what's on] the [international] TV. In the TV, you and I are the bad people because we do not have blue eyes,” he said, continually invoking Mickey Mouse as a metaphor for the insiduous workings of ideological colonization.

I find comfort in the perception that Iturbe and company know on whose behalf they are fighting for. “The Revolution is not for a new bureaucracy,” Iturde said. I won't go into lengthy descriptions of Iturbe's schematic diagrams and (translated) slogans of their revolutionary strategy: the forum drove home the fundamental point behind all the revolts. It's so basic: a government that can not provide for the needs of its people should have no mandate to exist.

For someone who lives in a country where local physicians are forced to throw away their M.D.s to work abroad as nurses, where health care cards and fertilizer are issued only as electoral campaign strategies, and where the definition of 'employment' and 'poverty' has been stretched to apalling conceptual levels, Iturbe's report moved the mountain of doubt building up in my head. I only wish more people-millions more-were able to listen to the Venezuelan representative's words, how he spoke with deepest conviction and eloquence of their struggle to make these basic changes a reality.

If that's the case, I'd rather have a Revolution over a 'Strong Republic'. I'd rather uphold the 'Power of the People' over the 'Rule of Law'. I'd rather support a war against imperialists and dictators than a 'War Against Terrorism'. Give me a Revolution anytime, over this this pathetic, odious, and damning excuse for a government in MalacaƱang.

The only poignant moment in Iturbe's entire presentation came during the open forum, when someone asked how many human sacrifices did Venezuela need to accomplish what they did.

Iturbe, who was consistently fiery and firm all throughout the forum, obviously was choking back on his own memories as he said he was a political prisoner along with Salvador Allende.

He just said that they made a lot of sacrifices, obviously trying to swallow a river of tears damming up his throat. He never went into the details of this answer, but, for a moment of respectful silence from the audience, it was stark and painfully obvious to every one of us in that hall how many lives were lost, how many of his friends perished, and how enormous the effort spent in order to ensure that millions of Venezuelans get to exercise their basic rights to land, jobs, and education the way they do today.

Wednesday, December 07, 2005

The Long Trip Back From Bicol

Travelling back to Albay, Bicol was unexpected, rushed, and fast. On the 3rd of November, an aunt called to say our 89-year old grandfather had passed away: by the next day, we break the news to my grandmother about her elder brother, and relatives go back to the province one by one. Chores and schedules delay my departure but I reach Bicol in time for the last two days of the wake. There is no time to notice any superfluous details, or frivolous thoughts: there are acquaintances to attend to, cousins to support in their hours of grief, a brother to baby-sit, deadlines and backlogs to be negotiated through text. All of these climax during the funeral, where nearly an entire century of history, stories and sadness descends upon the mourners after the coffin is sealed and entombed. His passing away is still something that I have yet to come to terms with, and have difficulty in writing about. Now that the ceremonies are over, I distract myself by taking unnecessary notes, as if being engrossed in the details of everything else is the only form of coping in this place and time.

The next day is Sunday. We are anxious to leave for Manila by 10 a.m. in time for my brother's grade school classes the next day, to not add more absences to his red-marked class record. We hurriedly bid goodbye to our relatives, who understand because the trip back to Cubao takes 12 hours at the least and because morning bus trips are few and far between in this part of the province.

The first trip to Manila from Albay comes during mid-afternoon, we are informed. Fearing it too late, we try our luck in the bus terminal located a few kilometers away, in the next town. After one minibus and tricycle ride to the place for thirty minutes, barkers tell us that we've missed that first trip by a mere five minutes. The next trip leaves 12 noon, they say. I look at my cellphone: it's 9:30 a.m.

We have little other choic but to wait it out for hours in a dingy terminal housed next to what seems to be an entire plantation of coconuts. The 'terminal' is actually nothing more but a large concrete and corrugated-iron shed on the outskirts of the town, populated by ambulant vendors and and a few barkers. The lone sari-sari store in the vicinity is laden with overpriced styrofoam cups of instant noodles, whose flavors are marked by different colors, crackers, candy, water, chips, abanico fans painted in gaudy green, pink, orange, and yellow, and cigarette sticks. Neat, geometrical rows of barbed wire segregate meters of unruly palm leaves from the dusty high-way.

I take a seat inside the only bus parked in the shed. The still-empty bus is sparsely decorated with the standard fare of secular altarpieces: yellow rubber Pokemon figures hanging from a nylon string, gold-plated Chinese charms, stale canisters of My Shaldan air freshener, pink and white plastic carnations jutting out of jade-colored bottles, prayers printed and covered with plastic framed by bright red and sky-blue plastic rosaries.

The drone of far-away tricycles and motorbikes is drowned out by the wails of a prepubescent girl belting out “Bed of Roses” on an ancient videoke machine. In between songs, the entire place waxes quiet, so silent you can ever hear the tired trudge of toes as passers-by amble along.

Nobody is doing anything productive in this part of the place. An elderly man transfers to the three-seater side of the bus, crouching in a fetal position on the seat to sleep things off. The driver idles around, pretending to do some last-minute repairs. I peek out of the window at the terminal: the vendors stare back, hoping that someone from our side will buy. We are too weary to complain, and already tired from a trip that hasn't even started.

My mother tries to make small talk with other passengers. Barring regional ties and idiosnycrasies, the only common denominator among Filipinos is the current political and economic crisis. She and the bus driver exchange a few words on how absurdly expensive gasoline prices have risen in the past few months. He complains that this has caused their bus company to drastically cut down on regular trips, leaving only when they fill their quota of passengers. The logic behind the initially-incomprehensible and seemingly whimsical bus schedules in Bicol is actually based on the inversely proportional relations between fluctuations in the world prices of crude oil and government support programs.

Its hopeless, the driver blurts as he lets out a tired sigh. Another passenger has harsher words to describe the entire state of things. Ito ang impiyerno ni Gloria, he angrily blurts out. His voice echoes nastily like a tin can struck by stones.

A century ago into the colonial era, did the word impiyerno conjure the same connotations to our laborers and peasants whenever the kura paroko uttered the word? Did they conceive of impiyerno as a tangible hell on earth, a rampage of evil upon their lands and bodies, rather than a surreal realm filled with brimstone and demons?

Even so, it wasn't hard to imagine this place the way it was half a century ago. Many people are still poor and unemployed despite the richness of the land and the steam brimming beneath it. Soldiers hungry for the blood of dissidents still scour the plains and fields. There is a geothermal plant and a few upgraded commercial stores in the town centers, but not much 'developments' have gotten around. Yes, some people have died, there are more babies and streets and painted houses, but nothing much has really, fundamentally changed in this landscape of sleepy fiefdoms fronting the sea.

After three long hours of idleness, the bus suddenly fills up with passengers and noise: families of five, six, even eight lugging along huge boxes and woven tampipis. A lone soldier or two, identifiable by the physique and camouflaged pants. Talkative kids. Workers returning to a few short and unstable months of hard labor in the cities. Young girls barely bringing along anything, perhaps visiting their relatives a few towns away. They all jostle for the better seating spaces left in the vehicle and settle down. The conductor, now alert after the long nap, pulls out a wad of tickets and begins ticking away with his puncher, leaving a trail of small paper circles floating along the aisle as he passes by.

This bus rumbles to life, and slowly leaves the terminal in a haze of dust. It gathers speed along the sleeping highway. Soon we will be part of this rolling landscape filled with lush leaves and bullets, still impenetrable from the vistas of the distant metropolis.

An hour ago, it was hot and humid. Now all I can see for miles are clouds pregnant with rain. I close the half-jammed window and view the countryside obscured by the cloudy and scratched fiberglass and raindrops. All I can see are overlapping planes of green, grey, and brown, all fading into dusk: planes populated by rice fields, and jungles, ancestral houses and peasants' huts, the tracks of the living and the tombs of the dead.

I spend hours staring outside the window. It is sad and unsettling to leave this place of lush, smoldering shores and restive seas, to depart from those finally at rest and those resting for the work of days to come. I don't know why, but there is a beauty in this quiet, sleeping silence, like that of a powerful volcano ready to erupt.

November 2005